Folate -- Is the Word Getting Out?
In order to protect unborn babies against birth defects, the federal government has been
formally recommending that all women capable of becoming pregnant consume 400 micrograms
of folate every day. Folate (in pill form, it is called Folic Acid) is known to reduce the
risk of spinal and brain defects by at least 50% when this B-vitamin is consumed before
conception and during early pregnancy.
It has been five years now since the FDA started disseminating this advice. The question
is: Is the public getting the message?
The March of Dimes not too long ago released the results of a survey of women aged 18 to
45 which apparently shows that this FDA advice is not being followed.
66% of those surveyed had heard of folic acid
22% knew about the government recommendation
11% knew that folic acid helps prevent birth defects
6% knew that it should be taken BEFORE pregnancy
These numbers are only slightly higher than a similar survey conducted two years ago. The
good news is that 30% of non-pregnant women surveyed were taking multivitamins which
contained folic acid. However, this was confusing as only 23% of the pregnant women in the
survey reported that they took such multivitamins BEFORE they became pregnant.
CONCLUSION: The message IS NOT GETTING OUT ! ! ! Do your bit. Work with your Arc
chapter newsletter editor and design an ad with the message about Folate (see below). Get
the word out to your readers ! ! Think prevention, think FOLA T E ! !
If You Think You Might Have a Baby Some Day
Think Folate
Folate, or folic acid, is a B-vitamin that can help reduce the risk of some common birth
defects. These birth defects can occur in the first weeks of pregnancy, before a woman may
realize she's pregnant. For that reason, all women of childbearing age (15 to 45) should
eat a diet that provides plenty of folate.
Good sources of folate are enriched breads, pasta, and grains (such as rice); fortified
cereals and dark-green leafy vegetables; citrus fruits and juices; and dietary
supplements.
Back to Issue - November / December 1997
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